How Debt Consolidation Affects Your Credit Score

September 2nd, 2010

A bad reputation swarms around debt consolidation. Some think it is just as bad as filing bankruptcy. Hearing the poor information on debt consolidation can scare many people away from it.

Debt Consolidation does not have the same impact as filing bankruptcy. Debt consolidation can actually be helpful for reducing or eliminating your debts. Debt consolidation primarily is used to pay back all or a portion of your debts and bankruptcy normally means you do not pay back any of your debts.

The different types of debt consolidation will each have a different impact on your credit score.

There are Debt Management programs that advertise the ease of eliminating all your debt. The agents actually haggle with your creditors pushing them to agree to a lesser amount owed. This method may be popular for some who cannot afford their payments no longer and need help reducing or eliminating it, it will affect your credit score very negatively.

However, a debt consolidation loan can create one lower interest payment for all your debt. The loan is used to pay back your creditors in full and allows you to remain in a good standing with them. This method has no negative impact on your credit score or credit file.

Your credit history length makes up a portion of your total credit score. It may be a small percentage but those few points are important when trying to get a good interest rate on a loan. Keep in mind if you plan on paying creditors in full and closing the accounts the credit history length may be shortened by doing so. The older the accounts are the larger the impact they can have. It is best to leave older accounts open even after they are paid in full.

When you are shopping for a mortgage loan it is recommended to get your full credit report including your credit score. Watch your credit score to make sure there are no changes when you pay off debts. You want to apply for your loan after you increased your credit score to its fullest.

The things that will have the largest impact on your credit score are when pay a creditor any amount that is smaller than you owe, however when you pay the creditor the full amount that is owed your credit score will be affected in a positive way.

Debt to income ratio should be considered before you apply for a new loan. Make certain you have paid all accounts on time for at least three months. Allow older accounts to remain open even after you paid them in full to not decrease your credit history length.

Debt consolidation when used properly is an excellent way to eliminate high interest debt. But if you are trying to default on your debt or any portion of it you should expect your credit score to decrease.

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